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How to Identify Your Enneagram Type: A Comprehensive Guide to Self-Discovery

Introduction: Why Knowing Your Enneagram Type Is Essential

The Enneagram is more than just a personality typing tool; it’s a powerful method that provides deep insights into your motivations, behaviors, and most intimate fears. Understanding your Enneagram type can transform how you perceive yourself, how you interact with others, and even how you approach life as a whole.

However, with nine distinct Enneagram types, it can be challenging to determine which one fits you best. This article will guide you step by step in identifying your Enneagram type accurately. Whether you’re a beginner or already familiar with the Enneagram, this comprehensive guide will equip you with all the necessary information to discover your type.


What is the Enneagram? A Brief Introduction

Origins and Foundations of the Enneagram

The Enneagram has its roots in ancient spiritual traditions but was popularized in the modern world by psychologists and personal development experts. This model divides human personalities into nine distinct types, each with its own motivations, fears, and ways of responding to situations.

The Nine Enneagram Types

The nine Enneagram types are often described as follows:

Enneagram figure

The Perfectionist – Driven by the need to do what is right.

  1. The Helper – Motivated by the desire to feel loved through helping others.
  2. The Achiever – Driven by the need for success and admiration.
  3. The Individualist – Motivated by the pursuit of authenticity and self-expression.
  4. The Investigator – Driven by the need to understand and conserve energy.
  5. The Loyalist – Motivated by the need for security and support.
  6. The Enthusiast – Driven by the desire for enjoyable experiences and avoiding pain.
  7. The Challenger – Motivated by the need for control and independence.
  8. The Peacemaker – Driven by the need for inner peace and stability.

Each type has its own characteristics, but it’s crucial to understand that the Enneagram goes beyond mere outward behaviors to explore the deep-seated motivations behind them.


Why Is It Difficult to Determine Your Enneagram Type?

The Complexity of Human Motivations

One reason it can be challenging to determine your Enneagram type is the complexity of human motivations. Two people might behave similarly but for entirely different reasons. For example, a Type 3 (Achiever) and a Type 1 (Perfectionist) may both be hard workers, but the former is motivated by success and recognition, while the latter is driven by a desire to do things correctly.

Wings and Subtypes

In addition to the nine main types, the Enneagram also includes “wings” and “subtypes.” Each main type can be influenced by an adjacent type, known as a wing, which adds an extra layer of nuance to your personality. Moreover, subtypes are based on three fundamental instincts: self-preservation, sexual (or one-to-one), and social, which further alter how a type manifests.

The Influence of Environment and Experiences

Your environment and life experiences can also influence how you perceive your type. For example, someone might behave like a Type 6 (Loyalist) due to a strict upbringing that fostered caution and vigilance, even if their deeper motivations align more with another type.


Steps to Identify Your Enneagram Type

1. Understand the Nine Personality Types

The first step in determining your Enneagram type is to thoroughly understand the nine types. It’s important not to limit yourself to superficial descriptions but to dive deeply into the motivations, fears, and desires of each type. Resources like this blog article, "How to Determine Your Enneagram Type: A Complete Guide to Understanding the 9 Personality Types," can be a helpful starting point.

You can also explore The 4 Enneagram Oracles You can also explore the Enneagram Oracles (General, Sentimental, Professional, and Mystical) to familiarize yourself with the nine personality types in a precise and comprehensive manner. They offer a playful yet profound way to learn (click the image for more information).

The Enneagram Oracle cards
The Love Enneagram Oracle cards
The Wealth Enneagram Oracle cards
The Mystical Enneagram Oracle cards

Here’s a brief summary for each type:

  • Type 1: The Perfectionist
    • Perfectionists are driven by the need to do what is right and correct errors. They seek to improve the world around them and are often seen as disciplined, honest, and ethical.
The Enneagram Oracle: card 1 Perfection
The Enneagram Oracle: card 37 Perfectionism
The Love Enneagram Oracle: card 28 Rightesousness
The Wealth Enneagram Oracle: card 37 Precision
The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 1 Being Perfect
The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 19 Perfectionism


  • Type 2: The Helper

    Helpers are motivated by the need to feel loved and needed. They focus on the needs of others and strive to be indispensable, though they may sometimes ignore their own needs.

    The Enneagram Oracle: card 2 Altruism
    The Enneagram Oracle: card 38 Flattery
    The Love Enneagram Oracle: card 29 Attentiveness
    The Wealth Enneagram Oracle: card 38 To Be of Service
    The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 2 Being Useful
    The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 20 Self-Negligence


    • Type 3: The Achiever

      Achievers are motivated by success and the desire to be admired. They are goal-oriented and seek to accomplish a lot, often based on the image they wish to project.

      The Enneagram Oracle: card 3 Success
      The Enneagram Oracle: card 39 Vanity
      The Love Enneagram Oracle: card 30 Seduction
      The Wealth Enneagram Oracle: card 39 Ambition
      The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 3 Being Successful
      The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 21 Public Image


      • Type 4: The Individualist

        Individualists are driven by the need to be unique and authentic. They are often introspective, emotional, and seek to understand their inner identity.

        The Enneagram Oracle: card 4 Uniqueness
        The Enneagram Oracle: card 40 Melancholy
        The Love Enneagram Oracle: card 31 Authenticy
        The Wealth Enneagram Oracle: card 40 Creativity
        The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 4 Being Original
        The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 22 Idealization


        The Enneagram Oracle

        Did you like the cards above? They are part of the Enneagram Oracle.


        Would you like to know more about this Oracle? All the info is there!

        👉 Learn more


        • Type 5: The Obsevator

          Investigators are motivated by the need to understand the world and conserve their energy. They are often introspective and prefer to observe rather than directly interact with others.

          The Enneagram Oracle: card 5 Knowledge
          The Enneagram Oracle: card 41 Solitude
          The Love Enneagram Oracle: card 32 Explanation
          The Wealth Enneagram Oracle: card 41 Understanding
          The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 5 Being Expert
          The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 23 Distancing


          • Type 6: The Loyalist

            Loyalists are driven by the need for security and support. They are often vigilant, loyal, and concerned about what could go wrong.

            The Enneagram Oracle: card 6 Loyalty
            The Enneagram Oracle: card 42 Doubt
            The Love Enneagram Oracle: card 33 Loyalty
            The Wealth Enneagram Oracle: card 42 Teamwork
            The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 6 Being Safe & Secure
            The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 24 Fearfulness


            • Type 7: The Enthusiast

              Enthusiasts are motivated by the desire to live enjoyable experiences and avoid pain. They are often optimistic, spontaneous, and seek to avoid limitations.

              The Enneagram Oracle: card 7 Joy
              The Enneagram Oracle: card 43 Planning
              The Love Enneagram Oracle: card 34 Enthusiasm
              The Wealth Enneagram Oracle: card 43 Planning
              The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 7 Being Carefree
              The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 25 Carelessness


              • Type 8: The Challenger

                Challengers are motivated by the need for control and independence. They are often strong, assertive, and seek to protect the weak or assert themselves in situations.

                The Enneagram Oracle: card 8 Strenght
                The Enneagram Oracle: card 44 Aggressiveness
                The Love Enneagram Oracle: card 35 Protecion
                The Wealth Enneagram Oracle: card 44 Leader
                The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 8 Being Strong
                The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 26 In Control


                • Type 9: The Peacemaker

                  Peacemakers are driven by the need for inner peace and stability. They seek to avoid conflict and maintain harmony in their environment.

                  The Enneagram Oracle: card 9 Harmony
                  The Enneagram Oracle: card 45 Self Fogertfulness
                  The Love Enneagram Oracle: card 36 Listening
                  The Wealth Enneagram Oracle: card 45 Listening
                  The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 9 Being Untroubled
                  The Mystical Enneagram Oracle: card 27 Avoidance


                  The Wealth Enneagram Oracle

                  Did you like the cards above? They are part of The Wealth Enneagram Oracle.


                  Would you like to know more about this Oracle? All the info is there!

                  👉 Learn more


                  2. Observe Your Motivations and Behaviors

                  After understanding the nine types, the next step is to observe your own motivations and behaviors. What are your primary fears? What truly drives you in life? Ask yourself questions such as:

                  • What situations stress me the most?
                  • When am I happiest?
                  • What do I seek to avoid at all costs?
                  • How do I behave under pressure?

                  These questions can help you identify the underlying motives that influence your behavior. Keeping a journal to note your thoughts and reactions in different situations can also be useful.

                  3. Take an Enneagram Test

                  Another popular method for identifying your Enneagram type is to take an online test. Many free and paid tests are available, though some institutes have decided to stop offering them.

                  It’s essential to note that tests are not infallible. They can give you a general idea of your type, but they are no substitute for deep personal reflection. If you decide to start with a test, use the results as a starting point only, then further explore the suggested types through personal research.


                  The Love Enneagram Oracle

                  Did you like the cards above? They are part of the Enneagram Oracle.


                  Would you like to know more about this Oracle? All the info is there!

                  👉 Learn more


                  4. Explore Wings and Subtypes

                  Once you have an idea of your main type, it’s time to explore your wings and subtypes. Wings are the types adjacent to your main type on the Enneagram diagram. For example, if you’re a Type 4, your wings would be Types 3 and 5.

                  Subtypes, on the other hand, are determined by three fundamental instincts: self-preservation, sexual (one-to-one), and social. Each main type can be influenced by one of these instincts, adding another layer of nuance to your personality.

                  5. Read Books and Attend Enneagram Workshops

                  To deepen your understanding of the Enneagram, it’s helpful to read books or participate in workshops or training sessions on the subject. Books like The Enneagram: The Nine Faces of the Soul by Richard Rohr, The Enneagram - Better Understand Your Personality and That of Those Around You by Johanna Crainmark, or Understanding and Practicing the Enneagram by Philippe Halin and Jacques Prémont, provide detailed explanations of each type and exercises to help you discover your own (affiliate links).

                  Attending workshops also allows you to interact with Enneagram experts and exchange ideas with others who are trying to discover their type. This can be an enlightening and enriching experience.

                  6. Seek Feedback from Your Environment

                  Sometimes, it can be difficult to see your own motivations and behaviors clearly. Asking for honest feedback from your friends, family, or colleagues can provide valuable perspectives. Others can often perceive behavior patterns that you may not notice yourself. However, be prepared to accept this feedback openly and without judgment.

                  7. Consult an Enneagram Coach or Expert

                  If, after all these steps, you’re still struggling to determine your Enneagram type, consulting an Enneagram coach or expert can be a solution. These professionals are trained to ask the right questions and help you explore your deep motivations. They can provide insights you might not have considered.

                  Common Pitfalls in Identifying Your Enneagram Type

                  1. Focusing on Behaviors Instead of Motivations

                  One of the most common mistakes is focusing solely on outward behaviors rather than underlying motivations. For example, two people may be perfectionists, but for very different reasons. The Enneagram seeks to understand why you do what you do, not just what you do.

                  2. Rushing to a Conclusion

                  It’s tempting to quickly identify your Enneagram type, but this process takes time. Don’t rush to a conclusion. Take the time to explore each type thoroughly before identifying with one.

                  3. Ignoring Personal Growth

                  Your Enneagram type is rooted in your deep motivations, but that doesn’t mean you can’t evolve. In fact, the Enneagram is a tool for personal growth, designed to help you move beyond the limitations of your type. Don’t let yourself be confined by your type; use it as a starting point for your personal development.


                  The Mystical Enneagram Oracle

                  Did you like the cards above? They are part of The Mystical Enneagram Oracle.


                  Would you like to know more about this Oracle? All the info is there!

                  👉 Learn more


                  Conclusion: The Importance of Knowing Your Enneagram Type

                  Identifying your Enneagram type is a journey of self-discovery. It’s a process that requires patience, honesty, and a willingness to delve deeply into your motivations and behaviors. But once you’ve identified your type, you’ll have a powerful tool to better understand yourself and improve all aspects of your life.

                  Whether it’s to enhance your relationshipsWhether it’s to enhance your relationships, develop your career, or simply better understand why you react the way you do, the Enneagram can be a valuable guide. Take the time to explore each type, take tests, and deepen your knowledge. The path to self-discovery is one of the most rewarding journeys you can undertake.

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                  This article was written using artificial intelligence and has been verified, checked and edited by Elena. Did it help you better understand the Enneagram? Please share your thoughts or ask questions in the comments. If you would like to learn more about the Enneagram, check out Elena’s self-published Enneagram Oracles, or download Elena’s free e-book “Introduction to the Enneagram.”

                  How to Identify Your Enneagram Type: A Comprehensive Guide to Self-Discovery
                  Elena September 5, 2024
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